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Quotes

A garden is always a series of losses set against a few triumphs, like life itself.
-Mary Sarton

Courtyard Garden: Plant #2

Continuing on with the garden re-design of this courtyard, the plan was to tackle it in bite-size changes, according to the defined areas. In Stage 1 of the re-design, an outline  plan was drawn, the garden cleared of clutter and the boundaries considered in terms of an evergreen, fragrant climber. For this the large-flowered jasmine (J. officinale f. affine) was ideal.

london courtyard garden stage2Cutting corners on a shady lawn: At the top of the garden, a rectangular, shady lawn area  was an unsatisfactory mix of turf, weed, moss and thin stony soil. The usual design advice for such an area is to grub it up and pave, since the likelihood of it ever becoming a ‘green carpet’ is nil. However, I decided instead to consider the cheaper, greener alternative of regarding it as the kind of areas you find on the edges of woodland.

courtyard garden top lawn gate view‘Going with the flow’ meant cutting round the two top, almost bare, corners and turning them into shade bed extensions. Thus a rectangle was converted into a semi-circle creating a more open, spacious feel to the area. With a weed, feed and seed for shady lawns, the grass began to green up whilst the bareness of the extended soil was somewhat hastily planted up with foxgloves, ferns, hostas, Pieris and last but not least Sarcococcas.

Plant #2: Like many of our easy-going garden plants, the flesh-berried Sarcococcas oblige in the most unpromising of areas and were it not for their sweetest of winter fragrances I fear they would be disregarded as nothing other than full-shade garden fillers.  As it is there are several varieties of these Sweet Box, each with their own unique features and one of the most attractive is S. hookeriana var. digyna ‘Purple Stem’
Sarcococca hookeriana var. digyna 'Purple Stem'

Growing to just over 1 metre in height and width, this glossy shrub has been slow to fill out and sucker into a respectable looking bush. The tips of its upright stems and narrow lanceolate leaf axes are tinged red-purple. More late-winter blooming than some other Sarcococcas, it is only this month showing the tiny tentacled flowers in a pretty mix of creamy-white sepals, sitting in shell-pink buds. Both male and female flowers are carried on the same plant though their diminutive size makes it difficult for anyone other than a botanist to discern. What this means however,  is that there will be a later additional attraction of berries, ripening as shiny, jet-black spheres.
sarcococca 'sweet box' collage -click to enlarge

L to R clockwise: S.hookeriana flowers; red berries of S. ruscifolia; ladybird on lanceolate leaf; sarcococcas and ferns in shade bed; red-purple stems and leaves of S hookeriana;

The harlequin ladybird has correctly identified the Sarcococca ‘Purple Stem’ as native to its asian homeland but here it is equally at home in a London courtyard garden. With winter scent trapped between four walls,  the upright evergreen brings constant colour and form to the bleakest of North facing, shade corners. Common as Sweet Box might be, it is a deserving signature plant for this month’s ‘ Dozen for Diana’ meme.
Coming Next:

It doesn’t hurt to be optimistic.  You can always cry later.
 ~Lucimar Santos de Lima

The plan was to do the same corner cutting of the side lawn, bring both areas into continuity but before I could say Stage 3, Soleirolia soleirolii had moved in, requiring a totally different strategy…

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Useful Links:
RHS Award of Garden Merit: Sarcococca hookeriana var. digyna ‘Purple Stem’
DT: How to Grow Sarcococcas
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©Copyright 2011 Laura Thomas.
All rights reserved. Content created by Laura Thomas @PatioPatch
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